Louisianans prepare as Hurricane Francine strengthens
Mandatory and voluntary evacuation orders are in place for many parishes along the Louisiana coast as the state braces for Hurricane Francine.
Louisiana residents braced for landfall Wednesday after Francine strengthened into a hurricane, threatening the Gulf Coast with damaging winds, up to a foot of rain and a 10-foot storm surge in some areas.
The Category 1 hurricane packed top sustained winds of 90 mph early Wednesday and forecasters warned that the storm was expected to hit the central Louisiana coast on Wednesday afternoon or evening. The National Weather Service in New Orleans said impacts from the storm beginning early Wednesday through Thursday morning include coastal flooding, high winds, drenching rain and a few tornadoes.
“Life-threatening storm surge and hurricane-force winds expected to begin in Louisiana later today,” an advisory from the National Hurricane Center warned.
The center said significant strengthening was likely Wednesday, and AccuWeather computer models used to forecast potential increases in intensity showed Francine nearing or reaching Category 2 strength. An increase in wind shear and intrusions of dry air mean the hurricane is not expected to continue strengthening through landfall but will continue to pose a “significant risk” after reaching Louisiana’s shores, the center said.
Francine is forecast to move into Mississippi and then northward into the Mississippi Valley as a tropical depression, reaching Memphis by Thursday night.
Developments:
∎ Early Wednesday, the center of Francine was located approximately 195 miles southwest of Morgan City, Louisiana, according to the hurricane center. The storm was rolling northeast at 12 miles per hour. Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 40 miles, tropical storm-force winds 115 miles.
∎ Blue Cross Blue Shield in Louisiana was allowing early prescription medicine refills to ensure members had enough medication if they need to evacuate or are unable to leave their homes for an extended time.
∎ President Joe Biden late Tuesday approved the Louisiana’s emergency declaration after state officials delivered a letter urging him to approve the request. The federal emergency declaration will help response and disaster relief efforts.
∎ In Texas, Gov. Greg Abbott cited a “high probability “of life-threatening storm surge and urged residents along the Gulf Coast to follow the advice of local officials, including possible evacuations.
Louisiana braces for landfall: Francine strengthens into a hurricane:
The National Weather Service office in New Orleans warned that areas along and west of the Pearl River should prepare for damaging winds while areas through the bayou parishes and some lower river parishes should prepare for hurricane-force winds. Other likey issues will include power outages and damage to trees, mobile homes and roofs.
“Conditions will be deteriorating throughout the day! Make sure you have all preparations rushed to completion ASAP!” the office tweeted. “Then, prepare to hunker down & shelter in place through the overnight hours!”
A hurricane warning was in effect from the Texas-Louisiana state line to Grand Isle, Louisiana. A tropical storm warning reached across the Louisiana coast from Grand Isle through Lake Pontchartrain and for the southern Mississippi and Alabama coasts.
Francine is expected to bring storm total rainfall of 4 to 8 inches. Local amounts up to 12 inches across southeastern Louisiana, Mississippi, far southern Alabama and the Florida Panhandle are possible through Thursday night, the hurricane center said. The rainfall could lead to “considerable” flash and urban flooding.
Mandatory and voluntary evacuations were in effect in many Louisiana parishes, including Terrebonne and Lafourche. Shelters opened in Terrebonne Parish. Mandatory evacuations in Lafourche Parish include residents in a FEMA-provided housing unit or a state-issued RV camper.
The storm prompted oil and gas companies in the Gulf of Mexico to stop production. Energy companies shut in 412,070 barrels per day of oil production − about 24% of production − and evacuated staff from 130 production platforms, the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement said Tuesday.
About 26% of Gulf natural gas production was offline, according to reports submitted to the offshore regulator. The region is home to about 15% of U.S. oil production and 2% of natural gas output, Reuters reported.
Sources familiar with operations at Exxon Mobil Corp’s Baton Rouge, Louisiana refinery also told Reuters that it was cutting back production as Francine was forecast to pass just east of its location. The company plans to cut production to as low as 20% of the refinery’s 522,500 barrel-per-day capacity by Wednesday when Francine comes ashore.
Louisiana Gov. Jeff Landry, who previously declared a state of emergency, urged residents to “get a game plan, listen to local officials and follow your local news” to help minimize Francine’s impact.
Parts of the state may face a storm surge anywhere from 5 to 10 feet, depending on the area, with widespread flooding and up to a foot of rain in isolated locations. Mandatory evacuations were ordered in some coastal communities in Texas and Louisiana.
Some schools were closed, and sandbags were being distributed.
Francine could become the third hurricane this year to make landfall on the Gulf Coast −Debby made landfall near Steinhatchee, Florida; and Beryl made landfall near Matagorda Bay, Texas.
The most recent hurricane to hit Louisiana was Ida in 2021, according to AccuWeather. “Between 2019 and 2021, Louisiana had eight tropical storms or hurricane landfalls, including major hurricanes Laura and Ida,” Alyssa Glenny, AccuWeather meteorologist, said in an online report.
Francine is also the fourth hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic season. On average, the fourth Atlantic hurricane forms on Sept. 16, according to Phil Klotzbach, senior hurricane scientist at Colorado State University.
Contributing: Doyle Rice, USA TODAY; Reuters
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Publish date : 2024-09-11 01:18:00
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